Transportation Composites Market is segmented By Resin (Thermoset, Thermoplastic), By Manufacturing Process (Compression Molding, Injection Molding, R....
Market Driver - Rising Demand for Electric Vehicles due to Increased Awareness of Reducing Emissions
With the heightened focus on reducing carbon emissions across the globe, demand for electric vehicles has increased significantly in the recent past. People are making efforts in their own capacity to contribute towards minimizing their carbon footprint.
Early adopters of electric vehicles were majorly motivated by the minimal operating costs and maintenance involved as compared to internal combustion engine vehicles. The social acceptability of electric vehicles has improved over time as more and more people switching to EVs signals others that electric is the future of mobility.
Also, the battery technology advancements have increased the driving range of EVs which has made longer-distance travel more feasible and further boosted people's confidence in them. This is expected to drive production of EVs, and consequently push growth of the transportation composites market.
Market Driver - Advancements in Composite Materials Technology Providing Weight Reduction and Efficiency in EVs
Continuous R&D efforts are improving composites in terms of engineering performance and manufacturability which is expanding their applications.
When it comes to electric vehicles, transportation composites play a vital role by helping overcome two major challenges - weight reduction and longer driving range. Automakers have started extensively utilizing composites in exterior body panels, chassis, seats etc. to make EVs as light as possible. Another important aspect for customer acceptance of EVs is the driving range which is still considered insufficient compared to gasoline vehicles. Also, composites provide resistance to corrosion which is critical for battery enclosures.
Advances in resin systems, reinforcement methods, manufacturing technologies have made carbon fiber composites affordable, reliable and manufacturable in high volumes. Automakers thus see composites as the game changing material to develop future generations of ultra-efficient EVs with increased ranges.
The materials nanotechnology revolution will further improve composite properties like toughness and recyclability. Thus, bolstering their adoption in electric vehicles for enhanced sustainability of mobility will continue to drive growth of the transportation composites market.
Market Challenge - Non-biodegradability and Recycling Issues of Composite Materials
One of the major challenges faced by the transportation composites market is the non-biodegradable and difficult to recycle nature of composite materials. The fibers and resins used in composite manufacturing do not degrade in landfills and remain in the environment for very long periods without disintegrating. This poses serious threats to the ecological environment, creating a major challenge in the transportation composites market.
Additionally, composite materials are complex to recycle due to heterogeneity in composition and bonding of fibers with matrix. Separation and recovery of individual components from end-of-life composite waste is an engineering challenge. The high costs and efforts involved in recycling/disposal is a major discouraging factor for both composite producers and users. The regulations around extended producer responsibility adds to compliance difficulties for companies.
Hence, non-biodegradability and difficulties in feasible recycling present a barrier to higher adoption of transportation composites in various applications.
Market Opportunity - Growth in Racing Events Driving Demand for High-Performance Vehicles Using Composite Materials
The rising popularity of global racing events such as Formula 1, MotoGP, NASCAR, etc. is fueling the demand for high-performance racing vehicles which use advanced transportation composite materials extensively to achieve weight savings, durability and design flexibility. Carbon fiber composites in particular are increasingly being incorporated in drivetrains, chassis and body panels of racing cars to gain competitive edge.
With growing television viewership and sponsorship revenues, racing teams and manufacturers are making heavier investments in R&D of advanced materials to gain an edge on track. This drives the demand for innovative transportation composites.
Their widespread adoption at grassroots level also boosts broader composite component adoption in high-end consumer vehicles aiming for similar performance and design benefits. The thriving racing culture hence presents significant prospects for the transportation composites market.